Thursday, June 30, 2016

THE LAST LETTER OF PRESIDENT MOBUTU SESE SEKO OF CONGO TO HIS FRENCH COUNTERPART JACQUES CHIRAC

ON REFAIT LA DERNIERE LETTRE DE MOBUTU A CHIRAC
Par J.D.G.
Kinshasa, le 11 mai 1997
A Son Excellence Monsieur Jacques Chirac
Président de la République française
Monsieur le Président,
FRENCH PRESIDENT JACQUES CHIRAC AND CONGOLESE PRESIDENT MOBUTU SESE SEKO
Avant toute chose, je tiens à vous présenter mes salutations sincères. A vous, tout autant qu'à Madame votre épouse. Au nom de la très longue amitié qui nous lie depuis plus d'une décennie.

Aujourd'hui, la situation est pénible pour moi. Devant la gravité du moment. D'abord, au niveau de mon pouvoir où j'ai perdu l'efficience sur la population. Ensuite, au niveau militaire, il m'est impossible de freiner l'avancée des rebelles vers Kinshasa qu'ils peuvent atteindre à n'importe quel moment.

S'agissant de Kinshasa, je ne peux favoriser un bain de sang inutile. Car, en tout état de cause les rebelles l'atteindront bien. Tout étant affaire de temps.

Faut-il vous rappeler que je fais face à une guerre injuste ? Aujourd'hui, les Etats-Unis et la Grande Bretagne par l'intermédiaire de l'Afrique du Sud, de l'Ouganda, du Rwanda et de l'Angola utilisent le chef de bande Laurent Désiré Kabila pour me poignarder dans le dos profitant de ma maladie.

Autrefois, les Etats-Unis ont été mes alliés, souvenez-vous de l'épisode angolais. Je me réserve le droit de publier dans les prochains jours mes mémoires. Alors, le monde entier saura enfin des vérités insoupçonnées jusqu'ici.

Mon ami, vous savez aussi bien que moi que le chef de bande Laurent Désiré Kabila est une personnalité douteuse, génocidaire et inappropriée pour diriger le Zaïre comme chef de l'Etat. J'ai tout essayé pour empêcher cela. Mais ses maîtres occidentaux, les Etats-Unis en l'occurrence le soutiennent et l'encouragent dans cette voie.

Devant l'obstination américaine et la dégradation continue de mon état de santé, je suis obligé de vous annoncer mon intention de transférer le pouvoir à Kabila lors de notre prochaine rencontre sur Utenika le 14 mai prochain.

Que Dieu aide le Zaïre

Mobutu Sese Seko Kuku Ngbendu Waza Banga
Président de la République

Saturday, June 25, 2016

UKURI KUBYAHA BYA FPR BITUMA KAGAME NA FPR BABURA AMAHWEMO-FPR NA KAGAME NTIBIGEZE BAHAGARIKA UBWICANYI MU RWANDA (GENOCIDE)

KANDA HANO UREBE IYI NKURU MUCYONGEREZA KURI INTABAZA.COM YITWA:THE REAL UNTOLD STORY THAT MAKES RPF-INKOTANYI UNCONFORTABLE – RPF NEVER STOPPED 1994 RWANDAN MASSACRES.
UMWICANYI RUHARWA MUBITEKEREZO BYE BYO KWIKIZA ABAHUTU

Abantu besnhi bafite ingengabitekerezo ya RPF-Inkotanyi bakomeza kwibwirako RPF yahagaritse ubwicanyi bwo muri 1994 mu Rwanda ariko ntakinyoma kiruta iki n giki kwisi. Mubyukuri nuko hamaze kuboneka impapmuro nyinshi zerakana ko FPR yakoze ibishoboka byose kugirango ubwicanyi bukomeze kuko aribyo byayiheshaga uburyo bwo gufata ubutegetsi yari yarananniwe gufata mumyaka igera kuri 5 yarimaze ishaka guhirika ingoma yabahutu mu Rwanda. Ikinyoma cya“Genocide” yabatutsi nicyo cyahesheje ingoma yabatutsi ubutegetsi kuko nibyo abashaga bayo babaga muburayi na US bakoreshaga baka intwaro zo kuza kwica abanyarwanda.  Kubyerekeranye namasezerano ya FPR na leta ya Habyarimana yagomba kuza nyuma yinzibacyuho byagarariraga abatutsi ko nta amahirwe bari bayifitemo kuko b atagombaga gutsinda amatora. Niyompamvu bahisemo gutanga abatutsi babaga murwanda kugirango bicwe maze babone ubutegetsi.  Kurubwo bamaze kwica Habyariaman bahise bakurikizaho umugambi wo kwambika ubusa leta ya Jean Kambanda (Abatabazi government,http://www.theproxylake.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Jean_Kambanda_Statement_engl.pdf) mugihe Theodore Sindikubwabo yari president wagateganyo Habyarimana amaze kwicwa nabatutsi. 
Kwisi hose birazwi neza ko ubwicanyi mu Rwanda bwaba ubwabahutu nabatutsi bwose bwatangijwe nihanurwa ryindege ya Habyarimana. Nubwo indege yahanutse umwana wumututsi akanywa amata aariko naniko yarutse amaraso. Uguhanurwa kwindege ya Habyarimana muri 1994 niyo yabaye imbarutso yubwicanyi ndenga kamere mu Rwanda. Tubuibutse ko iyo ndege yaritwaye abapresida Juvenal Habyalimana na Cyprien Ntaryamira bu Rwanda n Uburundi bari bavuye mumishikirano y amahoro Arusha mugihugu cya Tanzania kandi iyi mishikirano abatutsi bo mukarere na leta ya America ntibari bayishimiye kuko bari baziko yabavutsaga amahirwe yo kujya kwiba amabuye yagaciro mugihugu cya Congo. Kandi mugomba kwibuk ko aba ba presidents bombi bari bakomoka mu bwoko bwa Abahutu bugize hafi (85%)byabaturage babahutu nabarundi. 
Iki gikorwa ndenga kamere cyiterabwoba mpuzamahanga cyakozwe na FPR iyobowe na Paul Kagame wumututsi ruhagwa kandi bakaba bagize  (15%) ibyabaturage batuye u Burundi nu Rwanda. Ibi kandi biikaba byaraje bikurikiye ibitero bya FPR yagabye ku Rwanda ivuye i Buganda ifashijwe na president Yoweli Museveni wu Buganda nawe ukomoka mubatutsi bo mu Rwanda bo mukarere ka Kabuye hafi ya Nyarutovu na hahoze ari Commune Tare ubu hakaba hose hitwa Rulindo ndetse nigihugu cya Tanzania cyarikiyobowe na Nyerere Julius wari warababajwe nurupfu rwa Kayibanda Gregoire wishwe na Lizinde wari maneko mukuru kubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana akaba yarashaka kwihimura kuri Habyarimana. Ibi bikaba byarakurikiwe nukwicwa kwa uwari preszida wu Burundi, Melchior Ndadaye akaba anariwe muhutu wambere warugiye kuyobora igihugu cyu Burundi nyuma yamatora yambere Rusange aho yari yatowe nabarenga 65 % byabarundi. Tubibutse ko iki gitero cyokwica Ndadaye nabari bagize leta ye bose halimo nabatutsi cyateguwe kandi kigasohozwa na Paul Kagame icyo gihe waruri muburundi arara kwa Presida Pierre Buyoya wumututsi kandi wayoboraga uburundi mbere ya Ndadaye. Abatutsi akaba aribo bari bgize leta yuburundi yaba iya gisivili nigisirikali(http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/36/468.html).
PAUL KAGAME ATEGURA UKUNTU AZICA HABYARIMANA NABAHUTU AGAFATA U RWANDA
Nyuma yaho FPR imariye kwwicira abaprezida babiri babahutu Habyarimana wu Rwanda na Ntaryamira wu Burundi murako kanya FPR yahise yubura imirwano kugirango ifate u Rwanda yirukane abahutu mugihugu maze iyobore akarere mugukomeza umugambi wabatutsi ugamije guhindura abaturage bo mukarere abagaragu babatutsi noguhindura abahutu abacakara babo nabagaragu. FPR yari yaramaze kwinjiza abantu bayo mugihugu mumugambi wokwica no guhotora abategetsi babahutu batari bayishigikiye ndetse nabatutsi bari badashigikiye gahunda yabatutsi yo kwica abahutu. Bamwe mumiryango yabatutsi yakiriye abatutsi ba FPR bari baracengeye maze ibafasha mukuneka nokwica bamwe mubategetsi babahutu. Ibyo FPR yabikoraga igirango ibone inkunda mubihugu byamahanga. Kandi ibi bikorwa byo kwica abatutsi bikozwe nabatutsi bari baracengeye warumwe mumugambi warushigikiwe nabanyamerika barimo Bill Clinton, Tony Blair, nuwayoboraga ibyerekeranye nimpunzi muri leta ya America. Kubera ubwicanyi bwa FPR bwari bwakwirakwiye hirya nohino ilimo kwica urubyiruko rwabahutu ibi byatumye urubyiruko rwinshi rwabahutu rwihutira kwinjira mungabo zigihugu kugirango zivune umwanzi wabanyarwanda ariwe FPR. Tubibutse ko imiryango myinshi yabatutsi yari yarahishe intwaro hirya no hino za FPR hama munsenge zinzu cg se munziina aho batara imineke. Ibi byoguhisha izi ntwaro bya FPR murwanda muri 1990 nanibyo FRP ilimo gukoresha mu Burundi. Nubwo abarundi batari muntambara yeruye nkuko byari bimeze mu Rwanda bagombye kumenya neza amayeri yabatutsi ba FPR ikayikiza mbere yuko birenga inkombe nkuko byagendekeye Habyarimana.

Kubera ko u Rwanda rari rwaramaze kugurishwa kandi AMerika ikaba yari yamaze guhumurirwa namabuye yagaciro muri Congo imirwano yo muri Mata 1994 yabaye indashoboka kugirango leta yabatabazi ibe yarashoboye kuyirwana. Cyane cyane ko Abahutu binda nini cyane cyane baturuka mumajyephfo yu Rwanda bari baramaze nokwemeza rubyiruko rwo mu Nduga na mu Bushi ko badakwiye kwirirwa bajya mugisirikali kuko ari Abakiga ba Habyarimana balimo ku rwana na FPR ko kandi FPR ariyabanyenduga. Ko nifata ubutegetsi ntakibazo Twagiramungu izamugira ministri wintebe ubwo ubutegtsi bugasubirana abanyenduga. Ndibuka ko turwana intambara yo mumutara na Byumba abasirikali benshi bava muturere twa GITARAMA, BUTARE, GIKONGORO, KIBUYE, na CYANGUGU bataye imirwano bakirukankira ikigari maze bagacumbikirwa nabene wabo bari batuye mumugi wa Kigali. Bamwe muribo bari mumiryango yuburenganzira bwikiremwa muntu kandi iyo miryango yari yarashingiwe guharabika ingoma ya Habyarimana nigisirikali kugirango FPR ibone ingufu za politiki anaribyo byatumye ingoma yabatabazi itabona intwaro. Mubari bashishikariye muribi bintu twavugamo nka abari bibumbiye mumuryango LIPRODOR barimo umugabo waje kuba Ministri mu Rwanda mugihe cya TWAGIRAMUNGU FAUSTIN ariwe RWAKA THEOBALD nagatsiko ke baje nyuma gukorana na DESFORGES wakoreraga Human Rights Watch yabanyamerika akaba anariwe waje kuvugako Abahutu bakoze itsembatsemba ryabatutsi. Rapport yakoresheje zose zateguwe naba bahutu bibisahiranda bo muri LIPRODOR.

Tubibutse ko ingoma yabatabazi yasabye FPR incuro nyinshi guhagarika imirwano kugirango abantu besnhi begukomeza gupfa cyane ko nabatutsi bari bamerewe nabi ariko Paul Kagame yasubije avugako ntabatutsi bari mu Rwanda ko bose ari interahamwe. Kandi binazwi neza ko uwaruyoboye ingabo zumuryango wabibumbye zari ziyobowe numusirikali wo muri Canada warufite Indaya yumututsikazi kukacyiru General Romeo Dallaire yagize uruhare rukomeye mugutegura ubwicanyi bwa FPR nokuyifsha gufata ubutegetsi hano mu Rwanda. Ikintu gikomeye MINUAR yakoze mu Rwanda nuko yafashije FPR kwinjira mu Rwanda mbere yuko imirwano yubura. MINUAR yafashije FPR kujya ikoresha inkwi zivuye i Bugande ariko mubyukuri ntankwi bazanaga mu Rwanda ahubwo MINUAR yafataga abasirikali binyenzi maze ikabaryamisha hasi hejuru ikabagerekaho inkiw nkuko ingabo za HABYARIMANA zitari zemerewe gusaka imodoka ziherekejwe na MINUAR na Dallaire nuko abasirikali binyenzi barenga ibihumbi 3 bashoboye kwinjira mumugi wa Kigali mugihe cyimyaka ibiri baherekejwe na MINUAR. Ikindi nuko yatanze rapport muli ONU avugako u Rwanda rudakeneye abasirikali besnhi ba ONU ubwo biza kuvamo kugabanywa. Kuburyo ubwicanyi buba MINUAR ntiyarigishoboye gutabara abanyarwanda ariko wari umugambi wo guha FPR insinzi. 
Ntabwo abantu besnhi bajya babwira abanyarwanda kubarwa yanditswe na  RPF-Inkotanyi iyandikira ONU the kutaliki ya 30 zukwa Mata 1994, aho FPR yabuzaga ONU kohereza ingabo zogutabara kuko niramuka izohereje FPR iraza kuzirasaho. Ibi byabaye imbaga yabanyarwanda irimo kwicwa kandi nanibwo uwari preszida wa Amerika Bill Clinton yavuzeko ONU ntigomba kohereza ingabo mu Rwanda kuko umuhungu wabo (KAGAME) alimo gutsinda. Nguko uko abatutsi nimbaga yabanyarwanda yatanzwe na FPR na Amerika kugirango babone ubutegetsi nuko bajya gusahura u Congo. Mukinyoma bakwirakwije ngo nuko abatutsi bagombaga gutabarwa bose bari bamaze kwicwa muri Mata 1990. Niba koko ariko biri none se kuki bita ubwicanyi bwo mu Rwanda ko bwamaze iminsi ijana? Urumva FPR itari izi neza ko ilimo gutsembatsemba abahutu kuko abatutsi besnhi bari bamaze guhungira mumaboko ya MINUAR nkuko byari byarateguwe. 

IKINYOMA CYABATUTSI KUMUBARE WABATUTSI BISHWE MURI 1994

Ikinyoma cyambere cyabatutsi nabambari babo bakwirakwije hirya no hino kwisi kandi aho umunyarwanda wese ukunda u Rwanda cyane umuhutu wese yaba ari hano mu Rwanda cyangwa se hanze mumahanga bagomba kwigisha abana babo ubugome bwa FPR nabambari bayo nuburyo yakwirakije ibinyoma kugirango ikomeze itoteze abahutu nurubyaro rwabo. Ikinyoma cyambere nuko ntatsembatsemba ryabatutsi ryabayeho kuko arabahutu nabatutsi bombi barishwe muri 1994 bazizwa ibya politiki kuba bari bashibigiye umwanzi wu Rwanda ariwe FPR. Mubishwe muriki gihe halimo na ministry wintebe UWIRINGIYIMANA AGATHA kandi akaba yarumuhutukazi wo muNduga i Gitarama. Ibi byerekana ko ntawishwe kubera ubwoko bwe kuko umuyobozi winterahamwe yari Umututsi witwa JERRY ROBERT. Uyu Kajuga yafashwe bwangu bwangu na ONU imujyana mu Rwanda kugirango ahite yicwa mbere yuko bimenyekana yuko ari umututsi. FPR yahise imwica ibifashijwemo na ONU na Amerika kugirango babashe gusibanganya ibimenyetso byubututsi abantu batazamenyako interahamwe zari ziyobowe nabatutsi anaribyo byafashije abatutsi benshi ba FPR mukwinjira munterahamwe bakigira interahamwe nyuma bakajya bica abayobozi binterahmwe bamwe murabo nka Katumba nabandi. .Ikibazo kiriho kandi kizahoraho mumateka nyarwanda nuko abatutsi bumva ko aribo bishwe bonyine kandi twese tuzi neza ko FPR yishe abahutu besnhi kurusha abatutsi bishwe. Urugero nurwibinyoma FPR yagiye ihindagura uko bukeye nuko bwije. 

IMVUGO YA FPR KUBATUTSI BISHWE MU RWANDA NUBURYO YAGIYE IYIHINDAGURA

Muri 1995 FPR nabambari bayo barimo Alison Des Forges na America bakomeje kugenda bavugako hishwe abatutsi miliyoni imwe nibihumbi maganabiri. Ariko nyuma baje gusanga iki kinyoma kitazafata bahindura imvugo. Bamaze gusanga FPR yarishe abahutu besnhi mu Rwanda muri 1994-95 bahise bahindura ikinyoma baba bongeyemo ko hapfuye abatutsi nabahutu moderes. Nyuma yigihe gitoya abatutsi baba barahinduye bati hishwe abatutsi millioni imwe. Iki kinyoma bagikomeraho kuko bashakaga kwerekana uburyo barenganye ariko nyuma nibwo abaprofesseri babanyamerika aribo Profeseri Christian Davenport na Allan Stam bo muri Michigan University  banyomoje ikinyoma cyabatutsi babashira kukarubanda berekana ko ibi binyoma ntashingiro bifite. Kugeza naho babateye ubwoba bababwirako nibakomeza gukora ubushakashatsi bwabo mu Rwanda bashobora kwicwa bagatabwa mugisura cyikinyamugezi cyabaga inyuma ya University yu Rwanda. DORE UKO FPR yafashwe numutego yiteze mubyerekeranye numubare wabatutsi bishwe (here is the truth about the exact number of the Tutsi killed in Rwanda after the terrorist act of shooting down the Habyarimana presidential plane that killed two Hutu presidents, Habyarimana Juvenal of Rwanda and Ntaryamira Cyprian of Burundi). Dore ukuri kubatutsi bishwe nyuma yuko indege ya Habyarimana ihanurwa nabaterabwoba babatutsi bo muri FPR iyo ndege ikaba yarishe abaprezida babiri babahutu Habyarimana wu Rwanda na Ntaryamira wu Burundi.

Urwanda ruterwa ninyenzi muri 1990 rwari rutuwe na miliyoni 5 nibihumbi maganatatu byabanyarwanda. Muri 1994 Abanyarwanda bari milioni 6. Abahutu 85%, Abatutsi bagize 14% gusa naho abatwa ari 1%. Ibi byerekana ko kuvuga ko abatutsi bishwe muri 1994 batageraga kuri millioni. Nubwo iki ari ikinyoma abanyarwanda bishwe muri 1994 barenga miliyoni kandi abesnhi bari abahutu nkuko tugiye kubyerekana hano hasi. 

MURI 1994 ABANYARWANDA BARI MILIONI 6 (IN 1994 RWANDANS WERE SIX MILLION ONLY)

Nkuko Abaprofeseri babanyamerika Christian Davenport na Allan Stam babivuga muburyo bwubushakashatsi bwakoranywe nubuhanga buhanitse nyuma bugatamaza FPR nabambari bayo kandi abahutu bagomba kujya bakoresha mukwigisha abana babo mukunyomoza ikinyoma cyabatutsi kubyerekeye ihonyamuntu ryabaye mu Rwanda muri 1994 nuko FPR yishe abahutu besnhi kurusha abatutsi bishwe. Dore tubibashirire mumibare kuburyo bizaborohera mugusobanurira abana bacu uburyarya bwa FPR nuburyo yishe abanyarwanda yarangiza gafata amagufwa yabo akayashira mumikebe no mutubati kugisozi kugirango abazungu bamuzanire infashanyo. Mubyukuri dore nuko tubabajwe nabanyarwanda bose bapfuye bazira ubwoko bwabo nibitekerezo byabo ntabwo dushigikiye ibinyoma byakurikiye ipfa ryaba banyarwnada. Mubyukuri dore uko byagenze mu Rwanda nuburyo kinyoma cya jenosidi cyamamaye kikamamazwa mu Rwanda. 

Nkuko nabivuze haruguru muri 1994 abanyarwanda bose bari milioni esheshatu 6000000 nukuvugako 85% bya 6000000 by Abahutu nukuvuga ko Abahutu bari milioni eshanu nibihumbi ijana 5100000 byabanyarwanda. Naho 14% bya milioni 6 aribyo bingana nabatutsi 840000 bari mu Rwanda. Naho !% byibisigaye nabatwa bari bangana na 60000. uretse ko kuri FPR ntamuhutu ntamutwa bose bafite amazuru manini kubera iyo mpamvu bagombaga bose kwicwa kugirango hasigare ubwoko bwibimanuka byaturutse mubisiniya. Gusa Imana n tirenganya nubwo bishe abahutu bageze nyuma basanga ari akawamugani wo gutema igiti wicayeho. Uretse kuba bari bacukuye ibyobo byinshi mubikari byabo bategerje guhambamo abahutu ubu nibo bagaramye mumikebe nutubati hirya no hino kumisozi yuru Rwanda. 

UBURYO IMIBARE YABATUTSI BO MURI IBUKA YABAGURISHIJE IKINYOMA CYABO KIKABASHIBUKANA

Ikinyoma cya FPR yuo hishwe abatutsi milioni imwe cyaje gutamazwa bimazwe kwerekanwa nabashakashatsi babahanga yuko mu Rwanda muri 1994 ntabatutsi bagera kuri millioni urwanda rwari rufite. Bakoresheje uburyo nerekanye haruguru u Rwanda rwari rufite Abatutsi 840.000. IBUKA nayo imaza guhaga amaraso yabanyarwanda iba iratururutse iti mumalisti dufite yubushakashatsi bwacu biratwereka ko hari Abatutsi bagera bihumbi maganatanu 500,000 gusa barakotse. IBUKA yashizeho ijambo gusa ishaka gutera imbabazi kugirango yerekane ko koko abatutsi bishwe umusubizo. Ntashiti ko abatutsi batishwe ariko ntabwo arabo FPR yashkaga kwereka isi ko bishwe. Kuko dufashe ibihumbi 840000 tugakuramo ibihumbi 500000 turasigarana ibihumbi 340000 byabatutsi bapfuye. Imana ibahe iruhuko ridashira kuko bazize akamama ninda nini ya kagame na FPR. Reka noneho dufate imibare itangazwa na FPR ivugako mu Rwanda hishwe milinioni imwe maze dukuremo abatutsi 340000 bishwe. Turaza gusigarana ibihumbi 660000 byabanyarwanda bishwe mugihe cya FPR yicaga Abahutu. Ikibazo ni leta yabatutsi ba FPR kutubwira aho ibi bihumbi 660000 byabahutu bishwe nkuko FPR ibyivugira byahambwe? Mubyukuri amagufwa menshi yabanyarwanda bari mutubati kugisozi nayababyeyi bacu FPR yatabuye iratandika. Kuko nkuko tubizi mumuco nyarwanda ntamunyarwanda wifuza kuramukira kumagufwa yabe bapfuye uretse arabo wita abanzi bawe. 

Mubyukuri rero nuko FPR icuruza amagufwa yabanyarwanda yishwe babahutu iyitirira Abatutsi. Ahubwo icyagombye gusabwa nugukora iperereza hakoreshejwe ikorana buhanga rya DNA kugirango tumenye ayo magufwa nayabande yavuyehe ese abo bantu nabo mubuhe bwoko ahambwe ahongaho. 
Nkuko twaje kubibona nuko FPR yandikiye UN ibabuza kohereza ingabo zo gutabara kugirango ibone uko yihimura mukwica abahutu muri gahunda yari yarateguwe na ROSE KABUYE yitwa PUNGUZA iyo gahunda ikaba yariyo kugabanya umubare wabahutu kugirango abatutsi aribo baza kuba benshi. Kugirango wumve iybi ngibi neza ugomba kureba documentaire kuri iyi video itubwira neza uko byagenze mu Rwanda ikaba yarateguwe na PROFESSORS CHRISTIAN DAVENPORT na ALLAN STAM
NONEHO WAZA NOKUREBA IYI NGIYI NAYO IVUGA UKUNTU KAGAME ARIWE WISHE HABYARIMANA KUGIRANGO AFATE UBUTEGETSI

Friday, June 24, 2016

Top 6 Fiercest Personalities Behind Beauty Brands In Kenya

1.  Suzie Wokabi

 She became the first Kenyan and make-up artist to start and own a local cosmetic line. Suzie Beauty develops 12 different products ranging from lipstick, face foundations, powders, brushes, eye shadows, among others. The beauty guru smiled all the way to the bank after selling her seven-year-old Suzie Beauty Cosmetics company to Flame Tree Group and remained the ambassador behind the brand.

SUZIE WOKABI

2. Tony Airo

Hair, make-up stylist and the owner of Airo’s Hair Salon, Tony Airo is one of the pioneer of Kenyan products. He has build his hair products empire under his brand Siri, which ranges from shampoos, deep treatments, leave-in for natural hair and gel, among other products. The hairstylist recently introduced a perfume line.

TONY AIRO

3. Lucy King’ori

Started by Lucy King’ori, Shea by Asal was founded a few years back by sourcing shea butter from South Sudan and making whipped butters and shea butter-based soaps. When it became difficult to get the products from S Sudan, she got a local South Sudanese woman to help her make the soap. The Shea by Asal are all natural and made in an old fashioned way with lye and oil. She has drying shampoo bars and soaps, scented and whipped shea butter for body and hair.
LUCY KING'ORI

4. Pamela Gatwiri

The former cabin crew and now the Owner of Pam Nail Polish, is the only Kenyan with a nail polish line. Something that came about when she landed a manufacturer in the USA, producing Kenya’s premier nail polish, her range comprises about 50 polishes.

PAMELA GATWIRI

5. Michele Ntalami

Marini Naturals is Kenya’s first and Africa’s 100 per cent natural and organic range of hair products. Founded by Michele Ntalami, also the CEO, Marini has made thousands of women embrace their natural hair. Some of her products include curling butter and gel, leave-in conditioner, shampoo and spritz.

MICHELLE NTALAMI

6. Terryanne Chebet

She is the founder of Keyara Organics, a natural skincare company inspired by Africa and its wealth of natural oils and scents from the continent. She started Keyara after looking for natural skincare brands for her daughter, which were rare to find and not consistent on the shelves. She saw a gap in the market that is keen on achieving beautiful skin the natural way.
TERRYANE CHEBET

Wednesday, June 22, 2016

MENYA AMEZI YA KINYARWANDA N'UBUSOBANURO BWAYO

Amezi ya Kinyarwanda agira ibisobanuro bijyanye n’ibihe byarangaga ikirere ndetse n’ibyarangaga umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi nka bimwe byari bitunze Abanyarwanda hafi ya bose kugeza n’ubu.
Amezi ya Kinyarwanda uko ari 12 asobanura iki?
Mutarama: Ni ukwezi abantu batinda kuryama bari mu gitaramo kuko nta mirimo baba bafite ituma bazinduka.
Gashyantare: Ni igihe cy’izuba rikaze cyane ku buryo nta bantu baba bakicara ku ntare(amabuye) kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi bukomoka kuri iryo zuba.
Werurwe: Ni ukwezi kw’imvura nyinshi, mu magambo arambuye bakwita “Werure ugwe”.
Mata: Ni ukwezi urwuri ruba rutoshye cyane, inka zikarisha zigahaga zigatubura umukamo.
Gicurasi: Ni ukwezi kw’ibicu byinshi bibyuka bibuditse hasi.
Kamena: Ukwezi kw’amasaka aba yeze cyane yabaye menshi. Kwitwa Kamena kamena amasekuru.
Nyakanga: Ukwezi kw’izuba ryinshi, inka ziba zishonje kubera kubura urwuri, bakakwita Nyakanga kanga amabuguma (inka zishaje).
Kanama: Ibintu byose biba byanamye kubera izuba ryo muri Nyakanga, bakunze kukwita Kanama kanamiye Nzeri.
Nzeri: Ni ukwezi ibihe biba bitangiye kumera neza, ibyo bahinze biba bitangiye kwera.
Ukwakira: Ni ukwezi ko kwakira imyaka ibyo bahinze biba byeze.
Ugushyingo: Nyuma yo kweza cyane no gusarura byo mu Kwakira, hahita haza ukwezi ko guhunika imyaka, kukitwa Ugushyingo gushyingura ukuboza.
Ukuboza: Imyaka iba igenda isaza kubera kubura izuba aho ihunitse, indi ikiri mu mirima kuko iba yareze ntisarurwe bikayiviramo kubora. Bakakwita rero Ukuboza kuboza imyaka.

Monday, June 20, 2016

AS WE CELEBRATE THE REFUGEE DAY LET'S LOOK AT THE ROLE OF UNHCR IN KILLING MILLIONS OF RWANDAN AND CONGOLESE REFUGEES IN SUPPORT OF THE TUTSI REGIME IN RWANDA SINCE 1990S

By KABIRIMA JONATHAN
A Former Rwandan Refugee in Uganda

On the 20th June of each year the world celebrates the World Refugee Day. This day started on 4 December 2000, when the United Nations General Assembly in Resolution 55/76 decided that, from 2001, 20 June would be celebrated as World Refugee Day. In this resolution, the General Assembly noted that 2001 marked the 50th anniversary of the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees. African Refugee Day had been formally celebrated in several countries prior to 2000. The UN noted that the Organization of African Unity (OAU) had agreed to have International Refugee Day coincide with Africa Refugee Day on 20 June. However, the story of this day and the Rwandan refugees is more complicated and politicized that one might think. 

In 2001, I was a Rwandan Hutu refugees stuck in the jungle of DRC. I had left Rwanda as a 4 year old boy in 1994. This means that I was born in 1990s when the Tutsi led Rwandan refugees from the refugee camps in Uganda took up their arms to come back to Rwanda to overthrow the 30 year old Hutu independence. After they had gotten enough support in Uganda through the support of the US Intelligence Operative Roger Winter who helped the RPF to kill but instead blame the victims. 

Like most of other RPF sympathisers such as John Prendergast of the Enough Project, Eric Reeves, Brian D’Silva, Ted Dagne and Roger Winter in conjunction with the UNHCR have worked tirelessly to make sure that the people of Congo and Hutu Rwandans will never get justice of the crimes committed against them by America and the Tutsi led RPF of kagame UPDF of Museveni, and Major Pierre Buyoya of Burundi. These people John Prendergast, Eric Reeves, Brian D’Silva, Ted Dagne and Roger Winter have benefited from the suffering of the Congolese and Hutu refugees where they worked tirelessly to make sure that crimes committed against Hutu refugees and the Congolese people are not talked about. Through Enough Project John Prendergast worked in collaboration with Kigali to make sure that the Rwandan refugees living in DRC and the Great Lakes Region do not have access to services for refugees. However, it is not the first time that UNHCR has worked to make sure that African refugees suffer. This is how all was started by Roger Winter. 

In 1980s Roger Winter, as Executive Director of the United States Committee for Refugees and Immigrants, gave direct physical and financial support to the RPF before during and after the Tutsi war to oust Hutu regimes in the region. According to Keith Snow,  Roger Winter actively supported the Tutsi refugees to have access to scholarships, finances, and fundraising in  USA. Through the Association of Banyarwanda in Diaspora USA, assisted by Roger Winter, organized the International Conference on the Status of Banyarwanda [Tutsi] Refugees in Washington, DC in 1988, and this is where a military solution to the Tutsi problem was chosen. However, the Tutsi also were to give something in back. It was decided that the Eastern region of DR Congo was going to be annexed back to Rwanda. That way it could ease the American companies owned by the Clintons and other shareholders to come and loot Congo without any problems. The deal was approved and the U.S. Committee for Refugees accepted to fund the RPF and reportedly provided accommodation and transportation and worked as the fundraising entity for the RPF. From this time UNCHR which was working in the refugee camps of Tutsi refugees in Nakivala, Uganda started providing small weapons to the Rwandan Tutsi refugees in the refugee camp to prepare their assault against an independent state of Rwanda. 

In 1990s the UNHCR assisted the Tutsi RPF a ot especially in bringing weapons into the refugee camps. All RPF weapon caches found inside Rwanda had been brought by UNHCR as food relief. After RPF conquered Rwanda in 1994 UNHCR and Roger Winter, as Executive Director of the United States Committee for Refugees and Immigrants continued their plans to take over DRC. It is in this case that UNHCR started bringing both food and weapons in the Rwandan Hutu refugees camps in DRC. Many American organizations also were involved in supporting the new Tutsi regime in Rwanda and worked actively to bring in US spies to help RPF prepare its last assault against innocent refugees among whom were children, women, and sick people. One of those notorious US notorious organizations that helped RPF to kill and conquer Hutus is The United Methodist Committee on Relief (UMCOR) is a prominent worldwide emergency relief organization. A nonprofit agency of the United Methodist Church. This organization brought US spies into DRC in the refugee camps of NRA, Kavumu, Shabunda, Nyangezi, Panzi, Mugunga and among others to help RPF and Museveni plan for their invention of DRC. 

UNHCR lorries were used to bring in weapons from Uganda and Kigali and also helped the RPF to infiltrate its military into Congo. UNHCR lorries used to bring food to Hutu refugees and also Tutsis soldiers to kill them. In the camps of Mugunga, Nyangezi, Kibumba, and Katale, UNHCR brought in soldiers from Rwanda and Uganda who launched the attacks against Rwandan Hutu refugees. At around 3am  11 September 1996 the Tutsi led invasion was launched against the Hutu refugees in the camps not from Rwanda but from the UNHCR warehouses in Hutu refugee camps in Congo. 

After the destruction of the Rwandan Hutu refugee camps in DRC and realizing that they plans of repatriating everybody to Rwanda failed the UNHCR continued playing key role in harassing and menacing Rwandan refugees in DRC. In Sake after refugees had left Mugunga and Kibumba, UNHCR ferried in American soldiers who were calling upon refugees to go back before they started shooting at them. When refugees refused to return to Rwanda and continued into the dense and thick forests inside Congo the UNHCR worked hard to meet them at 2000 km away from Goma in  a place called Tingi-Tingi. Sadako Ogata the UNHCR High Commissioner came to Tingi-Tingi and told refugees that they deserved to be killed if they didnt want to go back to Rwanda. Sadako Ogata held positions in the United Nations, chairing the UNICEF Executive Board and serving on the UN Commission on Human Rights as its independent expert on the human rights situation in Burma. Sadako oversaw large-scale emergency operations in northern Iraq, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, and the Great Lakes region of Africa where she helped RPF of Kagame, Yoweli Museveni, Buyoya, and Ethiopia to come and kill Hutu refugees in Masses in DRC. 

In Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Ethiopia Rwandan Hutu refugees were harassed by UNHCR staff this is because Kagame and US government had already put their own people who were charged to single out Hutu refugees and deny them right to asylum. A good example is the UNHCR Kenya case where refugees were sent to SHAURI MOYO SPORT COMPLEX to wait for their resettlement but later to find out UNHCR Kenya had sold their dossiers to Somali and Ethiopian refugees. Majority of Rwandan refugees did not have refugee documents until the Kenyan government volunteered to register all refugees within its borders in 2007. 

Kagame's government and UNHCR headquarters did not stop harassing Rwandan refugees around the continent of Africa. In 1997-2000 they were forcefully deported from Congo Brazzaville and Gabon. In 2001 they were forcefully deported by UNHCR from Uganda. The Rwandan Tutsi government has been harassing and killing Hutu refugees found in Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, and elsewhere. This is because US continue to intimidate UNHCR branches across the continent to intimidate Rwandan Hutu refugees for the fear that one day they might be able to reorganize themselves and come back to liberate their country from the occupiers. 




Sunday, June 19, 2016

The Great Stratagem between the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), UNHCR, and Refuge Point to export fake Tutsi to US as Banyamulenge Refugees to USA continues.

By Bajyagahe
Sasha Chanoff, Rose Mapendo, and musician Joel Madden 
There have been many stories and incidences whereby the various people wrote articles of how Kigali government infiltrated and bribed many humanitarian agencies. It has used various methods such as registering some non-governmental organizations. Most of those organizations are based in USA and UK. The clear objectives of these dubious organizations are to assist infiltrate bogus ‘Rwandan Refugees’ into these two countries with the aim to destabilize Hutu refugees living in those countries. Some major international media houses and websites have been published different articles highlighting the Kagame’s malicious strategies to hunt and destabilize intellectual Hutus who are living in diaspora. The Kigali has dispatched various young people who abroad on a refugee ticket claiming to flee the Kagame’s dictatorship, but once they get UNHCR protection and full support, they start hunting the Hutu intellectuals, which they send back to Kigali to fabricate false genocide accusation leveled against these innocent victims. One of those good scholars is the Global Research. One of their great publications is an article entitled “Psychological Warfare, Embedded Reporters and the Hunting of Rwandan Refugee:”http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=viewArticle&code=SNO20080411&articleId=8657 .

The writer starts talking about the research that helped to uncover the bogus refugees sent by Kigali government just to disturb and tarnish the name of the genuine Rwandan refugees. This group is a mafia squad charged with a mission to destabilize and black mail Hutu refugees who oppose to Kagame’s dictatorship regime.

The writer explains the story of one of the Rwandan Hutu intellectual Refugees who was harassed by a BBC journalist by the Mr. Fergal Keane. He has been Kagame’s cohort since the time the RPF planned the Rwanda invasion in early 19980s which culminated in the killing of the late President Habyalimana Juvenal on 6th April, 1994. He talks about the incident of Dr. Vincent Bajinya who happened to come from the same village as the late Habyalimana. I was touched by the action that Mr. Fergal bumped into Dr.Bajinya with a camera on where he started calling him names like a Genocidaire mastermind. This created a thirst in me to quench. As a doctoral student in History and politics here in United States, I decided to go back to Africa.

I went back to Kenya a country I lived in since 1995 after fleeing Rwanda in the month of June probably a year after RPF took over from Habyalimana. I was 16 when I passed through Virunga forest after witnessing the brutal death of my elderly parents. I remember very well the day I went to collect my Identity Card at our district Office of Kinigi, Ruhengeri Province, I came back home but before I got home I met people waiting for me at Musanze Shopping Centre. They wanted to warn me not to go home because the RPF army had come home and killed everyone who was at home. They killed indiscriminately children, young people, and elderly like my father who was in his 86 and my mother who was in her 70s. I was the only child remained at home after Kagame took over Rwanda. My parents were very old they couldn’t flee with other people. I didn’t want to leave them though they wanted me to flee together with my elder brothers and their family, I felt a moral obligation to remain with them, and die with them. But on this very day, I found them dead as I had gone for my Identity Card.

When my neighbors saw me they warned me not to proceed. They rather advised me to go and hide myself in the Virunga forest and wait until the normalcy comes back. I took off to the bamboo forest where I spend the whole night and day walking under the bushes meeting human bones scattered all over.

I came to Kenya then later I met a Good Samaritan who took me to school in the United States. After reading that article I remembered the incidences which have been happening for some years now where the UNHCR in Kenya has been denying the Rwandan genuine refugees protection instead supporting those ones recommended by Kigali government. In 2001, Kofi Annan the then UN Secretary General came to Kenya to clean up the mess of corruption which had rooted in UNHCR administration. Many Hutu refugees were denied refugee status on the claim of genocide. Majority of these refugees who don’t have protection from UNHCR are women and children. They were denied protection on the ground that they are Hutus. The UNHCR has ignored its own reports published in 1995 and 2002 that are confirming that RPF was practicing extrajudicial killings and arbitrary arrest of Hutus across the country.

This move was manifested by the UNHCR campaigns that it took around the country mobilizing refugees from Great Lakes Region. This campaign was aimed at discouraging these refugees not to take the KENYA ALIEN CERTIFICATES being issued by the Kenyan Government after realizing that there have been many injustices practiced by UNHCR against the innocent Hutu refugees. When I was in Kenya carrying out my doctorate research among East-Central Refugees in Kenya, I saw a tag of war between UNHCR and Kenyan Commission on Refugees Affairs. The UNHCR pushed by Kigali government was crying foul that it was outraged by the fact that Kenya has recognized the Rwandan ‘Hutu’ refugees. In the statement posted in a Kenyan local newspaper called Nation, the UNHCR through its spokesperson Mr. Emmanuel Nyambera that it could not understand why the Kenyan Government has opted to give asylum to Hutu refugees instead of forcing them to return to Rwanda. This opened my eyes wider and it indicated to me that there is a group being oppressed by the body which is supposed to protect it just because of political reasons.

I took my initiative to look for where the offices of UNHCR are now because when I left 10 years ago the offices where somewhere in Hurlingham near yaya. I was told to take a taxi minibus no.23 usually called ‘Matatu’ by local people. I took the Uhuru Highway then landed into Waiyaki High Way. I alighted at Church Road junction. I took church road which is next to the Offices of All Africa Conference of Churches for those who know the place. I walked for around 200m then arrived at UNHCR. I found so many refugees from Burundi, DRC, Rwanda, Southern Sudan, Ethiopia, and Somalia, but majority of them were refugees from Great Lakes Region because Thursday is the day for those people from French Speaking countries. I entered as a New Refugee in order to learn what is going on inside their. I sat to see how the refugees are treated in Kenya compare to the time I was there late 1990s. I started talking in my mother tongue to the ladies who were sitting next to me. They replied. Usually people from Burundi, DRC, and Rwanda are social. We talked and talked then it was around 11am without any sign of calling anyone from our line. I was feeling already hungry because I had not had my breakfast. I wanted to behave the same way other refugees around behave and feel the way they are feeling because even me I passed through this before. 

I talked to them smiling asking them if we could go for lunch or soda at the kiosk inside the compound. They replied surprised worried that they couldn’t afford a soda bought from that Kiosk because it is double the normal cost. I offered to buy them. They reluctantly accepted then we went sharing. To my surprised I found another group speaking Kinyarwanda which is Rwandans mother-tongue, but this group was sitting in a separate pavilion which prompted me to ask. Then one of those three ladies we were together gestured to me then she laughed as she said to me “these are the chosen few by Mapendo.” I couldn’t get it well then I asked for more information, then the story began. The lady who was talking to me was nicknamed after her latest boy. Mama Kibebi, meaning the one who has given birth to a baby. Mama Kibebi started telling me more about the ‘Chosen Few Group of Mapendo International. To my surprise I found out that Refuge Point is an International Charitable organization registered in USA Boston. 

I came to learn a lot about the intrigues played in Africa by the humanitarian agencies such as UNHCR and Refuge Point. They explained to me and gave me a very long list of bogus refugees who have been leaving Rwanda in disguise of Banyamurenge (these are Tutsis from Eastern Congo) and report themselves  to UNHCR. The UNHCR sends them directly to Refuge Point offices which are along Chaka Road in Hurlingham. Then the latter organizes the process to resettle to the States without taking too long or even suffering in Nairobi. I asked them the reasons why they did not go to Refuge Pointfor such kind of help. They looked at me then laughed at me asking “in this short period you have completely forgotten who you are.” Meaning that I have forgotten my Identity, the Identity of being a Hutu, a tribe that Kagame tarnished its image to make a living out it. Mama Kibebe continued explaining to me how she attempted to go to Refuge Point for a medical assistance. She was asked first whether she is a Tutsi or a Hutu. When she was asked such question she wanted to lie because someone had warned her that if she is not a Tutsi she is not going to be helped. Actually her friends had advised her to masquerade her ethnicity and because of her sharp noise say that she is a Tutsi in order to get medical help through Mapendo International which later changed its name into Refugee Point. This happens because they wanted to distance themselves from the damage that Mapendo one of the Founders of the Mapendo International, A Munyamulenge woman who used Mapendo as a stepiing stone to resettle multitudes of Tutsis to USA, especially in the State of Maine and Texas. She laughed then she said, “Nashakaga kuvuga ko nd’Umututsi aliko nibuka ko isura atariyo jye,ahubwo njye n’amaraso ya data na mama (I wanted to lie that I am a Tutsi, as she was laughing, but I remembered that what makes me not the look but my mother’s and father’s blood, that is my true identity). I went ahead and said who I truly am. “A Hutu”, I replied. Then I was referred to Kenyatta National Hospital, which is a public hospital. I left laughing inside my heart because I was given an answer I was expecting all along. When we finished our Sodas we went back to sit on the benches. We waited to be called. Majority of the refugees I talked to they did not have legal documents except the Alien Card that the wonderful Kenya Government gave them as they put it in their own words. “Imana irengera ibishwi nimisega nt’ihumbya (it is a Kinyarwanda saying literally meaning that the God who protects sparrows never winks, he is always there with a watching eye). Among the people I contacted they told me that Kagame sends his men to USA through Refuge Pointand UNHCR to ensure that they get resettlement as refugees but still on his mission as investigators and spies for Kagame’s regime. These people go back to Rwanda using Uganda as their transition where they leave their UNHCR or USA travel documents then they take Rwanda pass to cross over as Rwandans. As I continued to look for more information to cover my research on the life of the refugees from Great Lakes Region, I was taken around Nairobi suburbs to be shown the houses where the refugees from Rwanda stay on their transit to USA as Refuge Pointprocess their dossiers. Some of those areas where these ‘Chosen Few Refuge PointGroup’ stay are Pangani, Umoja, Ngumo, and Eastleigh. Mama Kibebe continued telling me that these bogus refugees have their ‘password’ they use in order to be identified with Refuge Pointand UNHCR as people who are on the transit, if you don’t know the password, you are not among this chosen few Refuge Pointgroup. Your case is rejected instantly.

I continued meeting with refugees from Rwanda who have various problems. Some of them have opted to collect scrap metals from the garbage around the slums of Kangemi, Kawangware, Mathare and so on in order to earn ends meet for their small kids. Many of these women are widows because maybe they got separated with their husbands during the times when RPF was hunting Hutu refugees in DRC, or the time when Tanzania chased away the Hutu refugees, or others died because of not finding medication since UNHCR had denied them the legal documents in order to have access to their basic human rights. This was done as a plan for UNHCR to force them to go back to Rwanda since there were claims that Rwanda bribed the UNHCR administration in order not to allow any Hutu intellectual gets access to the UNHCR assistance. This is seen in the statistics of a minimal number of Hutu refugees who have been given resettlement through Nairobi UNHCR, many Hutu Refugees in Nairobi have been rejected, and a good number is for those thought to be educated and more knowledgeable, they are rejected after their first introduction, even that molecule number of Hutu refugees who might have been given resettlement to the third country, are those families whom they think they have not gone to school. While the resettlement process for the Rwandan genuine refugees takes from 5 years to ten years, from the day that a refugee application is accepted, for this Rwando-Banyamurenge, through Refuge Point, it is a different thing. It just takes 1 to 3 months then you are in the United States.

After my research, I thanked God who directed me to Africa because I managed to deeply understand the suffering my people are undergoing. I fully discovered the ways that some people benefit from the sufferings of their brothers without taking into consideration that all of us are human beings with the same ambitions, and feelings. That one should know that the same way you need to have a chance in life; you should also give me chance without compromising my rights and judging me based on the prejudices of the world full of evil minded people who were created to make other people’s lives miserable. This showed me and convinced me that there is a group about to extinguish, a group that has endured the world’s insult, oppression, and harassment from all angles of life. The group that has been branded “Genocidaires” simply to isolate their feelings and hide them behind the crimes they didn’t commit while the masterminds are free and liberal to access any world’s opportunities at the expenses of our anguish. Whatever the case, which ever the time and means. Refuge Point and UNHCR Nairobi should understand that whever these Hutu refugees get opportunity to go out of Nairobi; other people do treat them in more humane way. No discrimination at all. They are viewed as Rwanda refugees not like you are a Hutu or Tutsi you deserve this but not that. Please try and become the agents of reconciliation in Rwanda not a widening gap tool in disguise.

For so many years western humanitarian agencies and UN body in particular have played a major role in disintegrating Rwandan communities. The UNHCR has been a major tool to widen up the gap between Hutus and Tutsis especially when it comes to the matters of humanitarian assistance in the countries of East and Central Africa region where the Kigali government has a bigger say. When one flees Rwanda to a neighboring country such as Uganda, Burundi, Tanzania, and Kenya the UNHCR staff they compete to know what tribe one comes from. After establishing this then they go through the process of either accepting you as a qualified refugee or they reject your case. But when it is established that one is a Hutu from either Rwanda or Eastern DRC it is enough premise to reject his or her case. When you are a Tutsi refugee or Munyamurenge refugee (a Tutsi from DRC) the chances are very high to be accepted by UNHCR and be given a resettlement through Refuge Point. The good examples are those of some Rwandan refugees who chose to deny their original tribes and opted to argue their refugee cases as Tutsi or Banyamurenge refugees and their cases where easily accepted. Those who managed to change their tribal identity are in many cases ladies because they generally have sharp noses and it is easy to disguise as Tutsis. Kamurangwa is one of those people who managed to get resettlement to one of the western countries through this way of changing identity in 2005 after discovering that the UNHCR and Refuge Pointhave a deal to only assist refuges from one community and leave other community to suffer. She strongly believe that if she had argued her case as a Hutu refugee woman, she couldn’t have succeeded since all members of her family who went for the interview with UNHCR in 2004 and presented themselves as Hutu refugees their case was rejected including her 12 and 14 years old children who went for the interview together with their father Mr.Ambroise. Kamurangwa is one of those many Hutu refugees harassed and discriminated by UNHCR in Nairobi and Refuge Point. Actually 90% of all Hutu refugees cases presented to Refuge Point and UNHCR Nairobi were rejected. Most of these people went for only one or two interviews. Kamurangwa have been looking for the reunion with her husband and children through the UNHCR but it has proved futile because according to her the UNHCR and other Humanitarian agencies in charge of assisting refugees are biased in their humanitarian activities delivery. Once again many people have been brutalized or segregated by some humanitarian agencies in the countries neighboring Rwanda especially those who are living in Kenya.

As I said in this article here above, 80% of Hutu refugees living in Kenya do not have UNHCR protection. Their cases have been rejected in order to make their living in Kenya miserable, which according to UNHCR perception and mission could have helped it to forcible return the rejected refugees to go back to Rwanda dejected. The refugees returned to Rwanda after all these years in exile, they are channeled to “rehabilitation centres to brainwash them or to Gacaca the legendary traditional courts tailored to try even those who fled when Kagame was taking over in 1994 and RPF couldn’t arbitrary arrest them during those days. The Gacaca courts are designed to siphon all young promising Hutus who were still kids when Kagame got power in 1994 after shooting down a presidential plane which was carrying the two Hutu presidents Habyalimana Juvenal of Rwanda and Ntaryamira Cyprien of Burundi. Gacaca legalize the arrest since it involves the terrorized people who claim to be witnesses. The government sends military patrol to the villages where the Gacaca courts are going to take place the next day. The military terrorize the villagers asking them to prove the accused guilt. The older people are accused of having participated in genocide whereas the youngsters are accused of propagating Genocide Ideology. The both crimes bear the same capital punishment. It is hard to prove not guilt in that country. Where the justice takes place based on your tribal background not on the crime committed. This makes people look desperate because they know that even if they flee the country there is no where to go. They cannot go to Uganda because the people who rule in Rwanda are the same people who are ruling in Uganda, the same in Burundi

They cannot go to Tanzania since Tanzania supported the RPF administration during the 1990s peace negotiations, during the planning of Habyalimana’s murder in April 1994 when his plane was shot down, the establishment of a biased International Tribunal Court on Rwanda ICTR, as it was published by an Australian investigator Michael Hourigan http://www.theage.com.au/news/world/un-shut-down-rwanda-probe/2007/02/09/1170524298428.html
the only country which is a bit nearer they can run to is Kenya but the Kigali government managed to set up hurdles through UNHCR and Refuge Point where nepotism has played a major role in giving UN protection mandates or resettling those who are in eminent danger and health problems. During my stay in Kenya I tried to contact Mr. Emmanuel Nyabera and Refuge Pointstaff Coltilda didn’t succeed. Whatever happened I was encouraged to write this article by a story of a young girl in High School who wrote in one of the USA Universities online journals. She started describing her ordeal as a Hutu refugee in DR Congo and in Kenya as well. She did not leave out her experience in the United States. Her story entitled: A Tale of Atrocity, Nightmare and Hope: Once Upon a Time in Rwanda was published by Dayton University website http://international.udayton.edu/events/spotlights/igilibambe.htm. When I came back to the States I tried to contact the Refuge Point Offices through email. I wanted to ask them whether the information collected around Nairobi during my doctorate research had some facts and whether they were willing to give all the refugees the equal rights. They replied to one of the emails in these words: “
Thank you for writing to Refuge Pointand raising your concerns with us. It is unfortunate that you have the perception of Refuge Pointthat you do. Indeed, our services are offered in a completely non-discriminating way. It is unfortunate that some have drawn other conclusions. We cannot respond to the specific charges you mention as we find no factual basis for them. A few points that we will make however are:

1. The demand for our services in Nairobi is much greater than we can supply. We are a small, new NGO trying quickly to build and enhance our programs. There are around 150,000 urban refugees in Nairobi. It is clear that we cannot help everybody and must necessarily apply criteria to determine whom we can assist. The criteria is entirely based on the level of need; there is no ethnic criteria or standard ever applied by Mapendo.

2. We are funded 100% by donations from private individuals. We receive no government funding and therefore your taxes do not pay for our programs. That does not mean, however, that we do not feel accountable to our clients and our donors. We certainly do.

Again, thank you for your feedback. We will continue to strive to assist the most at-risk and vulnerable refugees as much as possible.

Best regards,
Refuge Point


I hope the world is going to understand that many organizations have fallen prey to Kagame’s tactics of divide and rule. Where they use the genocide and tribal card to isolate one community and enrich another at the expense of others.

Thursday, June 16, 2016

IN 100 DAYS MORE THAN 200 RWANDAN HUTU REFUGEES FROM GABON WERE KILLED IN CAMP KIGALI BY THARCISSE ZIBERA AND KARAKE KARENZI

Dear UNHCR

As the world celebrates the Refugee Day, I want to share this story with you because I know you care. 

On July 12, 1997 in Franceville, Gabon at Mvenge International Airport around 2000 Rwandan Hutu Refugees were rounded up by the Gabonese police compelled by both the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Rwandan Patriotic Front government, which had paid more than 2 million to the Gabonese police force to have these innocent Rwandans forcefully deported. 

Before these people were deported back to Rwanda comprised women, children, and disabled. However their basic human rights were trashed and our sisters, mothers, aunts, and cousins ended up being massively raped in front of our own our eyes. men were beaten and some of them were urinating blood. Women, this includes our mothers, sisters, and aunts were raped using bottlenecks and AK47 nozzles. I was 11 then and witnessed all that. 

When we arrived to Kigali, men were separated from women. Men were taken to Camp Kigali and were never seen again. Although I was 11 then I was a man because I pee like one of them. There were other two baby boys, Imani and Gilbert. Since their brothers and parents were also held in that torture chamber these babies had to be with them and witness their demise. In Kigali women continued to be raped. We could hear women screaming in the middle of the night as the RPF soldiers continued to rape them in a rotational way. There were no help for these innocent women and their babies because they were Hutu it was enough for them to be subjected to all sorts of torture. At least, unfortunately, I was an eleven year old Hutu boy. Because of the history I was qualified to be mutilated, tortured, rejected, and made suffer for the sins of my country. 

One day, WOI Tharcisse Zibera and Col. Karake Karenzi told their soldiers (RPF soldiers) to make sure that at least 40 people were killed every day. This led to another type of torture. Although they used to beat us up three times a day, and all of us very weak, they had not yet denied some food. Of course it was a handful of boiled maize once a day but today, things were different. They embarked on denying us food for the next 197 hours. There was no water and no food. More than 47 of us died instantly and later more than 372 of us were killed. I dont know how I survived but I am still alive now telling you the story. However, my two brothers, a sister, and an aunty never made it out of the Camp Kigali. 

I am writing to you because I am looking for the justice of more than 372 people killed in Camp Kigali including my relatives. I am writing to you because I know you love justice and you can help in one way or another either by publishing this story or telling your government to stop supporting a regime that has more than 8 millions blood in its hands of both Congolese and Rwandans. UNHCR has never apologized to the victims' families who are still waiting to see their sons and daughters and yet they were killed 20 years ago in the Camp Kigali victims. If you want to know more about the names and dates all this people were killed, please dont hesitate to contact me at habarugira1000@gmail.com

Saturday, June 4, 2016

INTORE NOGUSENYA AMAGO YABANDI BIBAYE UMWUGA: INTORE JABO HIGIRO BUTERA YATAYE UMUGORE NUMWANA MUBWONGEREZA AZA GUSENYA URUGO RWA MUBYARA WE ERIC AMUPFUBURIRA UMUGORE

By MBARUBUKEYE

JABO HIGIRO BUTERA

Ngo akabaye icwende ntikoga. Umuvumo ukomeje gukurikirana intore za FPR haba hano mu Rwanda no mumahanga ngo ntukigira umuti. Yewe no guterekera Ryangombe ntibigishoboye gufasha FPR nabafana bayo aho umuzimu wubusambanyi ukomeje guteranya bene Kanjogera. Munkuru zacu zishize twabagejejeho uko zimwe muntore namanekoa za FPR zikomeje kukameza mugihugu cya UK, Canada na France. Murizo ntore muribuka ko twabagejejeho Intore imwe yitwa Bwana JABO NDAHIRO BUTERA wari warashinze ikompanyi yo gutekinika yitwa Jabo Enterprises Limited yabarizwaga mugace ka  Unit 5. Syac Building, 120 The Wicker, Sheffield, S3 8JD. Ariko kuva aho ibinyamakuru byacu bimariye kubashirira kukarubanda twamagana ubugome bwabo nubugambanyi bahise bafunga iyo Kompanyi maze basubira mu Rwanda igitaraganya. Jabo rero ageze mugihugu cyu Rwanda ntiyaretse ingeso ze z'ubusambanyi. Yahise yadukira umugore wa mubyarawe maze sukumupfubura karahava. Sibyo gusa kandi kuko Jabo yataye umugore n umwana wumuhungu mugihugu cyu Ubwongereza mukarere ka Sheffield. 



JABO ABANDONNED A MOTHER AND SON IN SHEFFIELD (JABO YATAWE UMWANA WUMUHUNGU NA NYINE MUMUGI WA SHEFFIELD MU BWONGEREZA)

Nkuko tubikesha nyina wumwana tutashatse kuvuga izina kubera ikibazo cyumutekano we kandi numwana udashaka gukura ariko mubinyamakuru. Bwana Jabo Butera yatangije ikompanyi yo gukubura nuyu mukobwa ukomoka mu gace ka Bukavu muri Congo. Hanyuma ariko iyo kompanyi bombi bari bafitemo imigabane ingana ariko nyuma Butera imigambi ye yokugambanira impunzi imaze kumenyekana yahisemo kuyigurisha atabwiye umugore we uzwi kwizina rya L. Maze ahinda agaruka mu Rwanda ikitaraganya. Ubu ako kana kagahungu kamaze kuzuza umwaka kandi Butera Jabo nta nigikwasi yigeze abagurira cg se ngo abashe no gusubira mubwongereza kureba umwana. Amafranga yashoboye kugurisha iyo companyi yogukubura ngo agera kubihumbi $40000 byamadolari. None uyu mubyeyi aratabaza abaza umuntu wese yaba aziho bwana Jabo Butera aherereye hano i Kigali kwihutira kubimenyesha inzego zubucamanza kugirango uyu mugabo yemere umwana we wumuhugu. Sibyo gusa kandi nkuko mubigiye kubyibonera bwana Jabo Butera yageze hano mu Rwanda maze aza kujya asambanya umugore wa Mubyarawe Butera tutiriwe dutangaza amafoto kukotuyafite kubera kurengera Eric umaze iminsi acibwa inyuma numugore we yishakiye kandi akabikorerwa na mubyara we Jabo Butera.

JABO HIGIRO BUTERA ATI UZAKORE KUBURYO UMUGABO WAWE ATAMENYA KO ARINJYE UGUPFUBURA KUKO YATUMERERA NABI. ESE NONEHO N UWUHE MUZIMU URIMO GUKORERA MUNTORE KO ZA SIZOYE MUGUSENYERANA INGO HABA HANO MU RWANDA CG MUBIHUGU BYO HANZE TURABIGENZA DUTE



Wednesday, June 1, 2016

TWAGIRAMUNGU RUKOKOMA NTAZARYAMA ABAHUTU BOSE ABAMARISHIJE: NYUMA YO GUTANGA URWANDA AKARUGABIRA BENE KANJOGERA NGO ABE MINISTIRI BIKAMUNANIRA NONEHO YADUKIRIYE FDLR AKORESHE COL WILSON BASHINGA UNDI MUTWE

BY BISANUKURI M

Nubwo ubuyobozi bwa FDLR nabwo atari shyashya kuko haribintu byinshi bwandindije byagombye kuba byarafashije abanyarwanda mukwibohora mumyaka yashize ariko kubera Byiringiro utareba kure ibyinshi bikadindira. Ntakintu nakimwe umuntu wumuhutu uwariwe wese wiyita umuhujtu ugamije kubohoza abanyarwanda yagombye gujkora azi neza ko bitari munyungu za FDLR. Twese tuzi neza ko Rwarakabije nyuma yo kurwana imirwano myinshi yokubohoza abanyarwanda ndetse FPR ikanamuhekura ubwo yicaga umuryango we warutuye mukarere ka Buhoma hafi yahahoze amashuri yindimi ya Gatovu ubwo FPR yazaga ikiroha mubukwe bwari bwabereye mumuryango wa Rwarakabije ahitwa mukizunga maze ikabarimarima hagasigara umwanumwe wumukobwa gusa. Ntawundi wagombye kubabarirwa icyaha cyubugambanyi kindi kuri FDLR. 
FDLR Umutwe Uharanira Kubohoza Abanyarwanda
Twagiramungu yahemukiye abanyarwanda kurusha FPR. Yicishije Abanyabyumba, atanga igihugu ngo ashaka kuba ministiri wintebe. Bimunaniye ata abanyarwanda yohetse ngo ngaho arahunze aho kurya imfashanyo yimpunzi hano mububirigi ngo aceceke aba aratururutse muri 2003 ati ngiye guha Kagame electoral credibility. Yinyabije i Kigali arangije FPR iramuhemba akayabo arakagarura hano i Buruayi. Ejo bundi aba atangije amashyaka ya FACEBOOK amadiscours menshi kuri Youtube abuza abanyarwanda amahoro ngo ngaho arashaka gufatanya na FDLR. Ageze muri FDLR ati ngaho mungire president wa FDLR. Iyi ngegera ntizi aho FDLR yanyuze nibyo yagezeho nuburyo yabayeho iti ndashaka kuba umuyobozi. Muribuka mwese induru abambari ba RUKOKOMA bavugije haba hano muburayi, America ndetse nahandi. Bamwe mubo twavuga ni bamwe bari barasigaranye na Twagiramungu mu Rwanda bashaka imyanya yubutegetsi. Biyibagije ko bafite amazuru nkayimodoka Sokuru yitwaga Ruvakwaya nintoki zuduhiri rimeze nkimboro zimpare namano ameze ameze nkamahurunguri yihene zirwaye impaswe bati turi muri MDR none turashaka imyanya. Abo ntitwakwirirwa tubatindaho murabazi nabitwaga abayobozi ba LIPRODOR yarigamije guca intege ingoma ya Habyarimana ivugira bene Kanjogera ngo ye mama abahutu bamaze abatutsi. Bwarakeye mugihe millioni zabahutu barimo kwicwa abandi bakurikijwe amasasu bahungira muri Congo nuko igroupe ya Twagiramungu iba itangiye kugabana imyanya i Kigali no gutegura uburyo abahutu barokotse bazakwicwa burundu. Murabo twavuga Abitwa ba Gasana Anastase, Habyarimana Emmanel Mukaru, abitwa ba Noheli bari bashinzwe LIPRODOR mugutoteza abanyarwanda babahutu muri za 1995, abitwa ba Rwaga Theobaldi bayoboraga amagereza yarafungiwemo abahutu mu Rwanda nabandi besnhi. Ibyo byose abanyarwanda twarabyirengagije tureka Rukokoma araza yicarana natwe hano mububiligi kuko abahutu twibagirwa vuga. Ariko we ntiyari yakanyuzwe. 
TWAGIRAMUNGU FAUSTIN AKOMEJE UBUGAMBANYI BWO MURI 1990

Amaze kunanirwa gusenya FDLR mu minsi ishize ubwo none n go yahisemo gushinga undi mutwe ugamije guca intege FDLR maze ugaha umwanzi wacu wa kera amaboko umwanzi Twagiramungu yazanye kubutegetsi mu Rwanda. Ikibazo mfite kubahutu nikimwe. Niba umututsi ahemukira FPR akicwa anizwe uwakajwiga ibi bihutu byinda nini duturanye nabyo hano mububirigi kuki tutabijyana muri Ruhurura ngo birye umwanda wa Brussels nkuko Kagame ajya agira bene wabo. Ubugambanyi bwa Twagiramungu nabagenzi be burenze kamere sinzi niba badufitiye akamaro bariho cg bagira akamaro karenze tubashize muri Ruhurura bakabera isomo abandi bahutu babagambanyi?

Amauru menshi yatugezeho nuko uyu Wilson yabaga muri Tanzania aho yagombaga kujya ahahurira na Twagiramungu mumishikirano yoherezwagamwo na FDLR. Nyuma ariko Rukokoma yamuhinduye ibitekerezo maze amwibagiza imirimo yokwitangira igihugu amaze imyaka irenga 20 akorera abanyarwanda maze Twagiramungu kidobya amushiramo ingengabitekerezo imwe yatanze u Rwanda ya regionalism. Ngo ababikurikiraniraga hafi Twagiramungu yagerageje kumvisha bwana Wilson ko FDRL iyobowe ahanini nabahokomoka mumajyaruguru yu Rwanda ko baramutse bafashe ubutegetsi nubundi yaba ari amajyaruguru agarutse kungoma ko kandi babaza abantu bo mu Nduga ubugambanyi bakoreye Abahutu ko ngo Twagiramungu ibyo atabisimbuka nabandi bagambanyi bakomoka mumajyepfo. Ariko kuba Wilson yakwemera ibishuko bwa Licifero Twagiramungu byaba bibabaje kuko abagambaniye abanyarwanda cyanne cyane abahutu atarabo mumajyefo gusa. Ahangaha twakwibutsa ko Kanyarengwe yari umunyaruhengeri kandi yagize uruhare runini mukugambanira abahutu no gutanga u Rwanda. Undi ni Bizimungu Pasteri ikindi gihohote cyumuhutu wagambaniye Habyarimana juvenalkandi ari mubyara we ndetse akanamwicisha. Ubwo rero Wilson kureka ibikorwa byo kwitangira igihugu akifatanya na Twagiramungu wakomeje kugambanira abahutu ntabugambanyi buruta ubwo. None ngo bakaba bashinze umutwe wa Facebook witwa CNRD-UBWIYUNGE. Ese bwana Twagiramungu uriyunga nande?
COL WILSON IRATEGEKA

Nkuko tubikesha ubuyobozi bwa FDLR ntashyiti ko uyu Col Wilson IRATEGEKA yakomeje kugaragaraho ibikorwa byubugambanyi bukabije akorana n’abagamije gusenya Urugaga rwa FDLR. Amaze imyaka myinshi ajyanira amakuru ya strategy ya FDLR bwana RUkokoma nabandi biyita abanyapolitiki babanyarwanda kandi batunzwe na service sociale yabazungu. None Wilson aranze arigaragaje mubyo FDLR yarimaze iminsi imurega arabyemeye.  Bimwe mu bigaragara mu bugambanyi bwa Col Wilson afatanije na Twagiramungu ni uko bakurikiza kandi bagashyira mubikorwa ibyemezo by’umuryango Enough Project byo gusenya Urugaga rwa FDLR harimo gucyura impunzi kungufu. Tubibutseko uyu mugabo Wilson yari yarajyanywe muri Tanzania na Bwana Twagiramungu mugucura uyu mugambi wo guteza ibibazo FDLR.

Andi makuru kandi agera kuritwe nuko Twagiramungu yabonanye numuyobozi wa Enough Project i Kinshasa ndetse akanamugezaho ubutumwa yarakuye kuri Bill Clinton harimo namafranga ndetse no kumufasha muzabukuru dore ko uyu mugabo ubusaza bumumereye nabi. Ibyo byose akaba aribyo birigutuma Twagiramungu yarahaye na mission bwana Wilson gushaka abasore binkwakuzi bakoresha mukwica abayobozi ba FDLR cg se bakabafatisha. Kubera ko Col Wilson yari azi neza ko iryo perereza rishobora kumufatisha byanga byakunda nyi mpamvu yahisemo kwifatanya numugambanyi ipyisi bihehe umwanzi wacu wa kera mukugambanir abanyarwanda cyane cyane impunzi zari zitegereje gutaha zemye. 

Nkuko rero kimwe mubinyamakuru bya Twagiramungu bigaragara gusa kuri Facebook bikaba kandi byarananiwe FPR ubu bikaba byadukiriye impunzi zabanyarwanda nka Veritas Info ryabitangaje ivugako ngo bamwe mubitandukanyije na FDLR bashinze umutwe mushya witwa CNRD-UBWIYUNGE. Ikibazo twabaza Veritas Info nukudusobanurira uwo Twagirmaungu nabambari be bashaka kwiyunga nawe. 

Muriyo barwa rero ya TWAGIRAMUNGU bigaragara ko yanditswe na Bwana Wilson Irategeka kuko avuga neza ibyo Twagiramungu amaze iminsi avugako FDLR idashaka gufatanya na HCR mugucura impunzi zabanyarwanda. Yatangiye agira ati:

  1. Hari ihuzagurika ryinshi muri FDLR. Ibyo byo ntawabitindaho kuko Gen Byiringiro yaranzwe nihuzagurika no kutava kwijambo ariko ahanini akaba yarabitewe no kuba afatanya imilimo ya politiki niya gisirikali. Icyo cyo ntamuntu utacyumvikanaho na Twagiramungu yuko Byiringiro ntabintu bya politiki ashoboye ariko icyo sicyaha cyagombye gutuma Wilson yifatanya numuntu watanze abanyarwanda akabajyanira bene Kanjogera.
  2. Gusuzugura ibyemezo byafashwe n'inzego z'urugaga. Kuvugako Byiringiro asuzugura ibyemezo byafashwe nubuyobozi ahangaha nashatse kumwibutsa ko umuyobozi wo Byiringiro agomba kumvira muri FDLR ari umwe gusa, umuyobozi wikirenga wa FDLR ntabwo ari Twagiramungu cg se Wilson kandi ari junior we. Twagiramungu uretse gushaka guhahira igifu cye ntanama nzima ishobora kumuturukaho kuko ibyo yakoreye abanyarwanda ntanumwe ubiyobewe. Yarakwiye kwicishwa amabuye kuko nibyo bikwiriye abagambanyi nka Twagiramungu. 
  3. Kuvugako Byiringiri yanduza isura ya FDLR ntiyumvire Kabila, Enough Project, HCR bitwibutsa ubugambanyi bwa Twagiramungu. Kabila ninyenzi ntawe utabizi ese FDLR igomba gukorana numwanzi imureba? Ntawundi wakora ibyo uretse Twagiramungu. HCR isanzwe ari umwanzi wabahutu (naturally UNHCR is the enemy of Hutus wherever they are in the world. We witnessed what UNHCR did to the Rwandan Hutu refugees when it allowed its silos in various refugee cmaps in Zaire to be used by Kagame and its allies to store weapons which RPF used to butcher Hutu refugees in DRC. Twagiramungu was part of that deal. We cant risk once again). Muzi neza ibyo teagiramungu na HCR bakoreye impunzi zabanyarwanda bafatanyije na FPR. HCR yemereye ubutegetsi bwa FPR kuzana intwaro zayo muamkambi yimpunzi aho FPR yahishe intwaro zayo mumastoki yagombaga kubamo ibyo kurya byimpunzi. Uyu mugambi Twagiramungu yarawuzi neza. Ntakizima rero aba bagabo bombi batugezaho uretse kwicisha abahutu.
  4. Kubeshya impunzi ko azazicyura,kandi nta buryo,nta gishushanyo yerekana. Ibi nibyo RUkokoma amaze iminsi avuga none ashaka ko impunzi zose zitaha zimanitse amaboko nkuko yabikoze mujri 2003. Yamaze kugurisha impunzi zabahutu nkuko twabisobanuye haruguru. Ibyo nibyo Wilson alimo gushaka gufasha Rukokoma. Ibi kandi bijyanye naho Wilson yagarutse kushingwa ryimitwe Twagiramungu yakoresheje nka CPC na FCL UBUMWE) kugirango yinjize inyenzi muri FDLR ariko Byiringiro akabyanga kuko yari yamaze kumenya ubugambanyi bwe. 
  5. Ikindi kikwereka ubugambanyi bwa Wilson na mugenzi we Rukokoma nuko yanditse ngo bikorewe i Kigali yarangiza agaha abasomyi inomero yo muri Congo. Abantu batungwa nibinyoma banageraho ubwabo bibeshya. Ngaho namwe nimundebere iyi nimero niyo uyitelefonye ntiyinjira (Tel +243841023051/ +243813629654). 

Abanyarwanda mwagombye kuza tukifatanya mukuranya ubugambanyi bwa Twagiramungu nabagenzi bukomeje kudukurikirana haba mu Rwanda no mubihugu byo hanze. Abashaka twagombye kujya aka gasaza muri ruhurura za hano muri Brussels aho kugirango gakomeze kudutesha umutwe. Ngaho reka dukore nkinyenzi. Inyenzi agambaniye izindi nyenzi bayivuza amhiri. Mwabonyre uko byagenze muri South Africa kuri Kayumba, Karegeya no mu Rwanda kuri Riwgara na Bihozagara. Naho rero mwagombye kumenya ubwenge mukikiza abanzi ntimukomeze kujenjeka.